According to statistics, in recent years, humanity is often found in diabetes with the 21st century epidemic. Every year, the disease is rejuvenated, more patients die from complications. In this regard, it is important to understand that the diabetes is Mellitus, which types of diabetes are available and differentiate their differences.
Diabetic pathology is a collective name for all diseases. It is a custom to release the diabetes Mellitus in medicine. The terminology itself is represented by the entire list of diseases with common features. The features of diabetes and species are associated with the pathogenic value of glucose in the bloodstream.
There are many factors, so insulin glucose will not be able to convey to blood cells, the result is always alone - the cells can not eat normal food during the strong blood.
When sugar is irrelevant in cells, it is pulled with water. The fluid, which fills the blood, passes the kidneys leading to thirst. No matter what type of diabetes, the following signs are developing:
- Dryness in the oral cavity;
- feeling of thirst;
- Frequent visits to the bathroom and abundant urine discharge.
Different forms of diabetes are characterized by images, symptoms and techniques of therapy.
How many types of sugar sugar? First of all, diabetes distinguished by sugar - diabetes with sugar and non-non-alcohol. There are already diabetes of sugar type diabetes and their differences.
- 1 form of SD.
- SD 2 forms.
- Types of special pathology.
- Gestational form.
Different in terms of violence:
- light;
- Average;
- heavy form.
As for the state of compensation, they distinguish:
- compensation;
- subsoil;
- The fragmented form of disease.
It is important to review each diabetes and their characteristics.
The first diabetes type is generally called the pancreas produced by insulin or is called autoimmune or viral damage. In patients with 1 kind of diabetes do not have insulin or not enough.
According to statistics, the manifestation of the disease is in young people today. The first form has the following signs:
- rapid weight loss;
- thirst;
- are often called to the toilet;
- feeling of hunger;
- The formation of acetone in urine.
The treatment of this various pathology provides for the application of the necessary dose of hormone. Remaining therapeutic measures are ineffective.
The development of 1st type of disease occurs due to a genetic factor. In addition, a number of negative reasons starting from provocative, impaired immunity. The course of diabetes is sudden by open manifestations. Sugar indicator is quite high, reaches 30 mmol / l. However, without insulin, cells remain in a state of starvation.
Pancreas cells are deformed, sugar is produced. The deficiency of hormone leads to the impossibility of using carbohydrates, and energy deficiency is trying to prepare fat.
The first type develops in the presence:
- infections;
- Stress;
- Seated Life;
- autoimmune processes;
- hereditary tendency;
- Inappropriate nutrition.
In the absence of sufficient treatment, the evidence of consciousness is developing rapidly until the diabetics. Later, if you do not treat the diabetes in adults, this will cause almost all systems and bodies, disruptions.
With the development of a child's illness, there is a decline in a physical, mental level, subsequent maturity, baby and infancy.
The only therapy method is the application of insulin in injections under the epitheals. Gucose today is not familiar with repeatedly. There are analogies once a day or within 3 days 1 times a day. Insulin pump is effective that continuously present glucose during the day.
1 different form of the disease is the hidden autoimmune disease of adults, characterized by decrease in sugar value, and the patient's body weight is normal. The study detects cells of the pancreas not available in the 2nd postology of the anti-panel, but there are 1 form.
It is important to diagnose the disease in a timely manner since the application of therapy insulin is intended. Tablets are not allowed to reduce sugar in this case.
Tier 2 diabetes is not necessarily related to insulin humiliation. This indicates the secretion of insulin in normal, already volume. The cells are resistant to its effect.
These species have when they are related to obesity. In a situation secreting glucose, not enough for all available fat deposits. Unlike 1 form, 2 species occur in adult years. Male sexually encounters a problem after 40, in the post-climax period, the reconstruction is observed at the hormonal level.
The development of the 2 form of diabetes is not so fast compared to 1 type. Often the disease occurs gradually, the signs are weak, and painful disorders are not up to 1 form.
The main manifestations of the disease are:
- Dryness in the oral cavity;
- The growing volume of urinals, the patient enters the toilet in the middle of the night;
- a strong desire to drink;
- Itching of mucous membranes;
- There is an increased desire.
After the disease, along with obesity, increasing pressure on high values, causes hypertensive disease. When diabetes, obesity and hypertension cause each other to be downloaded to each other, the formation of a bad circle is formed. The heart attack is growing rapidly at risk.
If the disease is not treated, the irreversible events occur in nerve fibers, liver, kidneys and eye retina. Often, the vascular disease in the form of 2 forms - the appearance of trophical element in the lower leg, gangrene feet.
2 types continue to normalize SD sugar, while continuing to normalize, sufficiently thrown kilograms. This is just first. After glucose deficiency, the tablets will require drugs to reduce the sugar. Pill can stimulate synthesis sugar in beta cells that cover the deficiency.
However, it is possible that it is possible to fully exhaust glass, full-fluctuations of cells, and the complete lack of glucose. High indicators serve as a sign to switch from pill to insulin with complications than the internal organs. Therefore, as a rule, the patient is always convicted of insulin. Thus, 2 types depend on diabetes, 1st, insulin, and there are 2 phases in the 2nd form, the development of development depends on the dependent and insulin.
There are groups of all types of diabetes associated with other factors. Types of diabetes:
- Heritage defects and insulin effects in the work of the pancreatic organ cells.
- Disease of the gland of gland.
- Endocrinopathy.
- Provoked by drugs, chemical elements.
- Injections.
- Types of unusual immune disease.
- Inherited symptoms combined with diabetes.
Diabetes are formed due to the types of genetic flaws in the work of the pancreas and insulin effects, due to the mutation of gene, which is responsible for the effects of the gland.
Diseases of the pancreas of the composition of the pancreas provide an inflammatory process in the structures of iron, injuries, tumors. When part of the body is affected, the productivity of sugar is also suffering, the service station causes diabetes. Therapy is replacing the case, offers glucose.
Diabetes Mellitus is characterized by the performance of hormones in extreme volume by endocrinotherapy type. Hormones can negatively affect sugar exchange by increasing the indicator that provokes the subtle resistance, preventing sugar exposure. As a result, the development of a certain form of diabetes occurs.
Mellitus according to the types of sugar and provoking drugs that cause insulin resistance.
Often, after diabetes, after viral pathologies, because the viruses have started a process that has begun a process similar to the formation of sugar disease in pancreates cells.
- Adenovirus.
- Cytomegalovirus.
- Rubella.
- Piggy.
Rarely, diabetes diabetes, glucose and receptor the formation of antibodies. The receptor, glucose aims, the impact of the cell. When these events are violated, sugar naturally can't do his job, so the diabetes develops.
This type is developing during pregnancy. The disease develops due to low sugar productivity, you need to adjust glucose in the bloodstream.
During pregnancy, the woman's body is forced to produce a large amount of sugar that provides the needs of the baby. This process is especially relevant in the second stage of pregnancy.
When there is a lack of glucose, the value of sugar always grows, ensures the likelihood of a gestation type. The pathology often disappears after a child is born. This is a characteristic feature that distinguishes this type of chronic flow.
The non-level form of the disease is also called the urethet. There are no typical signs of pathology. The main features include:
- Polyuria, characterized by the release of urine, is much more than the norm;
- Polydipsy - to take large volumes of liquid.
Diabetics with a disease are observed:
- Dry skin;
- stomach stretches, lowered;
- Body weight falls;
- Pressure decreases;
- The Genitouria system is affected (girls face a violation of the menstrual period, men, potential decreases);
- Children's Ennite is concerned, growth and development development is postponed.
Non-hold therapy ensures that vasopress is inserted into the nasal cavity or pill in the form of a spray.